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Vietnamese Caramel Ginger Chicken Recipe


  • Author: Noah
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

A vibrant Vietnamese caramel ginger chicken recipe featuring tender chicken thigh pieces cooked in a rich caramel glaze infused with fish sauce, fresh ginger, shallots, and optional chili heat. Perfectly complemented by jasmine rice and garnished with fresh coriander and sliced chili, this dish delivers a balance of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors that are easy to prepare on the stovetop in a single pan.


Ingredients

Scale

Chicken and Marinade

  • 1 kg / 2 lb skinless chicken thigh fillets, cut into large 5cm/2" pieces
  • 3 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1 bird’s eye chili or Thai chili, deseeded and finely minced (optional)

Caramel Sauce and Aromatics

  • 3 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 1/4 cup brown sugar, tightly packed
  • 1/3 cup ginger, finely julienned (about 5 cm/2" thick piece)
  • 2 shallots, halved then finely sliced (or substitute half red onion)
  • 1/2 cup boiling water

Garnish and Serving

  • Fresh coriander (cilantro) or green onion slices (recommended)
  • Red chili, finely sliced (optional)
  • Jasmine rice, cooked

Instructions

  1. Marinate the Chicken: Toss the large chicken thigh pieces with fish sauce and finely minced chili if using. Set aside while preparing other ingredients. Marinating overnight is optional but not necessary for flavor.
  2. Prepare Your Pan: Use a large non-stick pan, ideally 30cm/12 inches in diameter. If your pan is smaller, be prepared to remove chicken during cooking to speed up sauce reduction.
  3. Create the Caramel: In the cold pan, mix vegetable oil and brown sugar and turn the heat to medium-high. Once the sugar has melted and caramelized, carefully remove the pan from heat and add the chicken, ginger, and shallots. Toss briefly. The caramel may harden upon adding but will re-melt when reheated.
  4. Cook the Chicken Exterior: Return the pan to the stove and stir occasionally until the chicken changes color from pink to white all over without browning or cooking through completely.
  5. Simmer to Glaze: Add boiling water, stir, and bring the mixture to a rapid simmer on medium-high or high heat. Continue simmering for 10 to 12 minutes until the liquid reduces down to a thick, shiny glaze. Stir occasionally when watery, and toss regularly once reduced to develop a nice golden color on the chicken.
  6. Serve: Plate the caramel ginger chicken over jasmine rice and garnish with fresh coriander and extra sliced red chili if desired. For a complete meal, serve alongside smashed cucumbers or a refreshing Asian slaw.

Notes

  • Note 1: Using chicken thigh fillets keeps the meat juicy and tender during cooking compared to chicken breast.
  • Note 2: Adjust chili according to your preferred spice level; removing seeds reduces heat.
  • Note 3: Shallots add sweetness and depth; red onion can be a substitute if shallots are unavailable.
  • Note 4: The pan size is important — a large pan allows better sauce reduction and caramelization. If needed, temporarily remove chicken pieces to help the sauce thicken faster.
  • For best caramel texture, avoid stirring too aggressively once chicken is added to prevent burning.
  • Serve immediately for optimal texture and flavor.
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Vietnamese

Keywords: Vietnamese caramel chicken, ginger chicken, caramelized chicken, fish sauce chicken, Asian chicken recipe, stovetop caramel chicken